Life expectancy in years, at birth and for age groups
Dimension | Value |
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Age | |
Measure Type | |
Reference Period |
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Sex | |
Simd Quintiles | |
Urban Rural Classification | |
Reference Area
(showing types of area available in these data) |
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Entire dataset
Note: These may be large files. |
CSVN-Triples |
Life expectancy in years, at birth and for age groups. Breakdowns are also given for deprivation (SIMD) and Urban Rural classification.
Life expectancy refers to the number of years that a person could expect to survive if the current mortality rates for each age group, sex and geographic area remain constant throughout their life. This is referred to as ‘period life expectancy’ and does not usually reflect the actual number of years that a person will survive. This is because it does not take into account changes in health care and other social factors that may occur through someone’s lifetime. However, life expectancy is a useful statistic as it provides a snapshot of the health of a population and allows the identification of inequalities between populations.
Further details are available on the NRS website
We are aware of issues with the full csv download for this dataset. For a copy of the full dataset please contact us at statistics.opendata@gov.scot.
This dataset does not contain any sensitive or personal information.
These data are quality assured by a statistician who was not involved in the publication. The council level data were also compared against those produced by ONS.
The United Kingdom Statistics Authority (UKSA) has designated these statistics as National Statistics, in line with the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007 and signifying compliance with the Code of Practice for Official Statistics (available on the UKSA website). National Statistics status means that official statistics meet the highest standards of trustworthiness, quality and public value.
Life expectancy at birth is an estimate which is subject to a margin of error. The accuracy of the results can be indicated by calculating a confidence interval within which the true underlying life expectancy would be expected to lie.
The National Records of Scotland (NRS) have published research papers assessing the quality of the administrative data sources that are used in the production of mid-year population estimates.
Time-series comparisons are currently appropriate at the council level.
Urban Rural and SIMD Classifications change over time. Comparisons are suitable when the life expectancy estimate uses the same version of the classification as it will refer to the same areas. These figures use Small Area Population Estimates based on Census 2011 as the rebased estimates using Census 2022 data are not yet available, so a copy of the 2022 estimates have been used instead. This will likely affect the accuracy of the current data, so caution is advised when using these numbers. These figures will be updated to use SAPEs 2023 in the next update.
Breakdowns by SIMD and UR for 2020-2022 are missing due to the decision at the time to publish a summary report with no geographical breakdowns. The intention is that these will be made available with the update to the back series using rebased SAPEs.
There are differences between complete life tables (calculated for single year of age) and abridged life tables (calculated for grouped ages). The Scotland level figures presented in this publication are calculated using abridged life tables to allow for comparison with the subnational figures. The definitive life expectancy estimates for Scotland are published in the national life tables on [the NRS website](Time-series comparisons are currently appropriate at the council level.
Further information can be found in Life Expectancy for Areas in Scotland, 2014-2016 publication on the NRS website.
Life expectancy data, reports and supplementary material is available on the NRS website
Used in monitoring and investigating health inequality issues within Scotland, setting public health targets, informing pensions policy, research and teaching.
The estimates are based on the mortality probabilities indicated by the death records for the three years prior to the date of publication. For example, the 2021-2023 estimates were published in October 2024.
This dataset will be updated annually
Figures for the period from 2009-2011 to 2020-2022 were revised to take account of the rebased mid-year population estimates for 2011-2021 published in 2024 in light of the 2022 Census results.
This is a linked data resource: it has a permanent unique uri at which both humans and machines can find it on the Internet, and which can be used an identifier in queries on our SPARQL endpoint.
A linked data-orientated view of dimensions and values
Dimension | Locked Value |
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Age
http://statistics.gov.scot/def/dimension/age
|
(not locked to a value) |
Reference Area
http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refArea
|
(not locked to a value) |
Reference Period
http://purl.org/linked-data/sdmx/2009/dimension#refPeriod
|
(not locked to a value) |
Simd Quintiles
http://statistics.gov.scot/def/dimension/simdQuintiles
|
(not locked to a value) |
Sex
http://statistics.gov.scot/def/dimension/sex
|
(not locked to a value) |
Urban Rural Classification
http://statistics.gov.scot/def/dimension/urbanRuralClassification
|
(not locked to a value) |
Measure Type
http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#measureType
|
(not locked to a value) |
Linked Data is stored in graphs. We keep dataset contents (the data) separately from the metadata, to make it easier for you to find exactly what you need.
The data in this dataset are stored in the graph: http://statistics.gov.scot/graph/Life-Expectancy
The data structure definition for this data cube dataset is stored in the same graph as the data: http://statistics.gov.scot/graph/Life-Expectancy
All other metadata about this dataset are stored in the graph: http://statistics.gov.scot/graph/Life-Expectancy/metadata
A breakdown by type of the 200,655 resources in this dataset's data graph.
Resource type | Number of resources |
---|---|
Collection | 2 |
Component specification | 11 |
Data set | 1 |
Data structure definition | 1 |
Observation | 200,640 |
In addition to this bookmarkable html page, this dataset metadata is also available for our robot customers in the following machine-readable formats. Please refer to the API documentation for more details.
dataset metadata | JSON RDF/XML Turtle N-Triples Atom |